-
Financial statements audits
Financial statement audits
-
Compliance audits
Compliance audits
-
Compilations and reviews
Compilations and audit
-
Agreed-upon procedures
Agreed-upon procedures
-
Corporate and business tax
Our trusted teams can prepare corporate tax files and ruling requests, support you with deferrals, accounting procedures and legitimate tax benefits.
-
International tax
Our teams have in-depth knowledge of the relationship between domestic and international tax laws.
-
Tax compliance
Business Tax
-
Individual taxes
Individual taxes
-
Estate and succession planning
Estate and succession planning
-
Global mobility services
Through our global organisation of member firms, we support both companies and individuals, providing insightful solutions to minimise the tax burden for both parties.
-
Sales and use tax and indirect taxes
SUT/ VAT & indirect taxes
-
Tax incentives program
Tax incentives program
-
Transfer Pricing Study
The laws surrounding transfer pricing are becoming ever more complex, as tax affairs of multinational companies are facing scrutiny from media, regulators and the public
-
Business consulting
Our business consulting services can help you improve your operational performance and productivity, adding value throughout your growth life cycle.
-
Forensic and investigative services
At Grant Thornton, we have a wealth of knowledge in forensic services and can support you with issues such as dispute resolution, fraud and insurance claims.
-
Fraud and investigations
The commercial landscape is changing fast. An ever more regulated environment means organizations today must adopt stringent governance and compliance processes. As business has become global, organizations need to adapt to deal with multi-jurisdictional investigations, litigation, and dispute resolution, address the threat of cyber-attack and at the same time protect the organization’s value.
-
Dispute resolutions
Our independent experts are experienced in advising on civil and criminal matters involving contract breaches, partnership disputes, auditor negligence, shareholder disputes and company valuations, disputes for corporates, the public sector and individuals. We act in all forms of dispute resolution, including litigation, arbitration, and mediation.
-
Business risk services
We can help you identify, understand and manage potential risks to safeguard your business and comply with regulatory requirements.
-
Internal audit
We work with our clients to assess their corporate level risk, identify areas of greatest risk and develop appropriate work plans and audit programs to mitigate these risks.
-
Service organization reports
As a service organization, you know how important it is to produce a report for your customers and their auditors that instills confidence and enhances their trust in your services. Grant Thornton Advisory professionals can help you determine which report(s) will satisfy your customers’ needs and provide relevant information to your customers and customers’ auditors that will be a business benefit to you.
-
Transactional advisory services
Transactions are significant events in the life of a business – a successful deal that can have a lasting impact on the future shape of the organizations involved. Because the stakes are high for both buyers and sellers, experience, determination and pragmatism are required to bring deals safely through to conclusion.
-
Mergers and acquisitions
Globalization and company growth ambitions are driving an increase in M&A activity worldwide as businesses look to establish a footprint in countries beyond their own. Even within their own regions, many businesses feel the pressure to acquire in order to establish a strategic presence in new markets, such as those being created by rapid technological innovation.
-
Valuations
We can support you throughout the transaction process – helping achieve the best possible outcome at the point of the transaction and in the longer term.
-
Recovery and reorganization
We provide a wide range of services to recovery and reorganisation professionals, companies and their stakeholders.
This article was prepared by:
Ashly Lasanta, Supervisor, Tax
Yarixa Garcia, Senior, Tax
It’s been almost two years since Act 52-2022 introduced a noteworthy change to Puerto Rico's income tax regime by adopting the Disregarded Entity (DE) treatment. This change aligns Puerto Rico’s taxation treatment of single-member entities with the one established by the U.S. federal tax code for DE. Its purpose is to foster local parity for owners who have elected this option for their entities in the U.S. One key aspect to consider is that certain local rules for DEs may differ from the ones established in the U.S.
Back in 2022, the particularities regarding DEs were in the newborn stage. To clarify the tax implications of DE and provide the ground rules on the treatment of certain transactions with them, the Puerto Rico Department of the Treasury (“PRTD”) issued Administrative Determinations 22-10 (DA 22-10) and 23-01 (DA 23-01). In our previous article, Puerto Rico Opens Its Doors to Disregarded Entities we explained that despite the initial clarification, Act 52, and the issued guidance, some matters still needed clarification.
On January 30, 2024, the PRTD issued Circular Letter 24-02 (CL 24-02) to complement previous guidance and clarify aspects that remained open on the tax treatment of DEs. This letter addressed the following matters:
- (i) The obligation of the DE to withhold the tax at source and file the corresponding withholding vouchers and informative returns.
- (ii) How the DE owner can claim withheld taxes made to the DE and estimated tax payments made by the DE during the tax year on their income tax return.
- (iii) How the DE owner married under the community property regime should report the operations of a DE when filing jointly with their spouse.
- (iv) The effect of an entity’s election of a DE with a fiscal year.
- (v) The operations of a DE that are considered as "Principal Industry or Business" when the sole owner is an individual.
Additionally, CL 24-02 clarifies the treatment of:
- (vi) DEs in a chain structure;
- (vii) Optional tax under Sections 1021.06 and 1022.07 of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue;
- (viii) Credit for Contributions from the United States, Possessions, and Foreign Countries; and
- (ix) Debt Certifications and Filling Requirements for LLCs with the DE election.
We have summarized these relevant topics in the table below to serve as a quick reference guide. We have segregated the implications of several topics between the entity and the owner.
Bottom line
The recent publications issued by the Puerto Rico Treasury on DEs offer valuable insights and considerations for taxpayers evaluating business structuring options. Careful evaluation is essential when determining the most appropriate business structure for your specific needs. Our team of tax professionals is available to assist you in evaluating whether a DE is the optimal choice for your organization. Please contact our Tax Department should you require additional information regarding this or any other tax issue.